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Micron freezes $4.5B Taiwan Fab 11E chip plant amid labor dispute; existing Taiwan operations continue

What happened

Micron Technology has all but halted construction on its planned Fab 11E memory-chip facility in Taoyuan, Taiwan, Bloomberg reported Thursday, citing people familiar with the matter. The project, budgeted at $3 billion to $4.5 billion and scheduled to begin production in 2028, was to make DRAM and high-bandwidth memory (HBM) for AI data centers. Micron has informed Taiwanese officials and a supplier of the suspension, and will complete only limited safety work before freezing construction. The trigger is an escalating labor dispute: the Taoyuan union wants 15% of Micron's global operating profits distributed to employees (in cash), and Micron fears a deal reached with its larger Taichung union in October could be overturned. Micron said its existing Taiwan operations continue normally.

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Who’s affected

  • Micron (MU) — the freeze delays a key HBM/DRAM capacity addition and signals labor-cost pressure at the heart of the AI memory boom
  • Samsung (005930.KS) and SK Hynix — rivals whose profit-sharing models the union cites, and who could benefit from any Micron supply delay
  • Nvidia (NVDA), AMD — HBM is a critical input for AI accelerators, so any future supply constraint feeds into chip costs
  • ASML — Fab 11E was budgeted to include advanced EUV equipment purchases.
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